The status quo for marketing and sales is that neither seems to find the other valuable. The common refrains heard are:
- marketing doesn't give sales good leads
- sales doesn't work the leads marketing give them - or use marketing-produced collateral
The problem, as it occurs to me after attending the CLOSE Invention Summit on Monday at Stanford is that there's not a lot of trust or effective communication between the two specialties.
It would have been nice to have sales represented, but with a room full of marketers we proceeded to spend the day in teams trying to arrive at what it would take to align sales and marketing.
My take after the summit is that marketers need to consider sales as a segment of their customers. I mean, if marketing can convince people that aren't their customers to engage and seriously consider becoming their company's customers, surely they can win over salespeople.
But, it seems to be a given from the marketing side that sales should be more accepting and appreciative of marketing's efforts. Which could be true, but then back up and ask yourself why they aren't?
One of the things discussed was ROA - Return on Attention from the customer perspective. Well, what kind of ROA does sales get? If the return was high, they'd be giving marketing a lot more of their attention.
One other thing - trust is earned. What has marketing done to not only earn the trust of salespeople, but to sustain it?
Some issues I heard marketers voice in the summit were:
- We ask sales what they want and we give it to them, but they don't do anything with the leads they asked for.
- How are you differentiating marketing leads to make them attractive to sales people?
- Have you told them exactly why each lead you hand off is qualified and sales ready?
- Are you really giving them what they asked for? Or are you giving sales your interpretation of what they asked for?
- Sales keeps asking for more volume because they're measured on the number of leads they have in the pipeline.
- Okay - this is a fundamental flaw (IMO) that says numbers drive success. In a B2B complex sale, if I had 20 opportunities with a high probability to close versus 250 leads, I'd be a happy, focused camper.
- Is volume really the reason? Or is sales clamoring for more because the the leads you're giving them are easily disqualified, or not ready, and they burn through them searching for valid buyers who want to engage with them?
The persistent question that remains for me is, Why doesn't marketing market to sales?
Another thing I heard a lot was that there had to be a push from above to make this alignment happen. Really? Why can't marketing go after incremental wins that get attention because they generate opportunities that become customer conversions?
Are you telling me that if marketing initiated a sales campaign that provided sales with an "opportunity kit" for each sales-ready lead they hand off and salespeople start closing deals that the two departments couldn't generate trust toward reaching alignment? Not to mention buy-in and support from the upper tier.
Maybe marketers are looking too BIG. Maybe what they need to focus on is smaller, more controllable, more personalized and more in depth prospective buyer hand offs. Maybe what they need to do is cull the 10 most interested leads from a campaign and flesh out the information that sales needs to provide added value to impact the conversation...and the deal.
Yes, it takes work and manpower. But in a B2B complex sale, if marketing can become known as a provider of opportunities, then sales will stop spending their time generating their own leads and start relying on marketing opportunities—because they close.
And, if marketing consistently gives sales 10 opportunities every week or month, pretty soon sales has a pipeline that makes a difference to revenue outcomes. What it comes down to is incremental change vetted and tuned at each step with successes that can become a victory parade for the partnership between sales and marketing.
So why aren't marketers marketing to sales?
Finally, I'm not meaning to put this all on marketing at the ignorance of issues or resistance from the sales side, but if you think about what marketing does externally, it only seems rational that they could do it internally, as well.
Or we could just have a stand-off like we've had going for quite some time and keep doing the same thing we've been doing and expecting different results. Which is pretty much like shooting yourself in the foot. Repeatedly.
Somebody needs to brave the first step.